Northern Cyprus is the Turkish part of the eastern Mediterranean island of Cyprus, divided between Turkey and Greece since the late–20th century. It’s known for its beaches, Byzantine castles and ancient ruins. The capital, Nicosia (Lefkoşa), has an old town enclosed by Venetian walls. Its Gothic Selimiye Mosque was once a cathedral, and Buyuk Han is a 16th-century Ottoman caravanserai (inn) turned arts center. Recognized only by Turkey, Northern Cyprus is considered by the international communi
ty to be part of the Republic of Cyprus. The region has seen an increasing amount of tourism, with a rich culture, numerous hotels, entertainment facilities, vibrant nightlife and popular shopping areas.